ILay ccc2e94c2a [SIMPL-30451] Fan out work units so the execution target is observable
The reference graph processed every work unit inside a single op, so exactly one worker was ever reported regardless of executor. That made the guide's claim that k8s_job_executor yields several distinct contributing_hosts false, and left the reference implementations unable to demonstrate the executor choice at all. generate_work_units is now a DynamicOut and both graphs map over it, so one step is created per unit and the loosely coupled pattern dispatches one external workload per unit.

Evidence is split into contributing_workers (host and pid, differs per process) and contributing_hosts (differs only across machines), because the previous single field could not distinguish multiprocess fan-out from no fan-out. Tests now assert the mapped step keys rather than a host count, since execute_in_process ignores executor_def and cannot prove executor behaviour on its own. Adds a Windows note: multiprocess_executor did not complete during authoring and left orphaned processes.

Changelog: fixed
2026-08-26 18:50:01 +02:00

Distributed Execution

Canonical location for documentation, example workflows and reference service implementations covering distributed execution patterns in the Simpl orchestration platform.

The service answers one question for every workflow: where does the compute actually run, and how does runtime information get back to the control plane?

Contents

Area Location Status
User guide documents/user-guide/distributed-execution-guide.md Complete
Readiness checklist documents/user-guide/readiness-checklist.md Complete
Tightly coupled reference src/distributed_execution/tightly_coupled/jobs.py Runnable
Loosely coupled reference src/distributed_execution/loosely_coupled/jobs.py Runnable (subprocess verified)
External payload payload/work.py Runnable
Example configuration yaml/ Complete

Project structure

distributed-execution/
├── src/
│   └── distributed_execution/
│       ├── repository.py           # Dagster definitions (entry point)
│       ├── ops.py                  # Shared ops used by both patterns
│       ├── preflight.py            # Readiness checks backing the checklist
│       ├── tightly_coupled/
│       │   └── jobs.py             # in_process / multiprocess / k8s_job_executor
│       └── loosely_coupled/
│           └── jobs.py             # PipesSubprocessClient / PipesK8sClient
├── payload/                        # External workload: dagster-pipes ONLY
│   ├── work.py
│   ├── requirements.txt
│   └── Dockerfile
├── documents/user-guide/           # AC1-AC4 documentation
├── yaml/                           # Working example configuration
├── tests/
├── Dockerfile
├── pyproject.toml
└── workspace.yaml

Getting started

Prerequisites: Python 3.12+ and uv.

uv sync --dev
uv run dagster dev -f src/distributed_execution/repository.py

The Dagster UI is then available at http://localhost:3000. Two jobs run end to end on a laptop with no cluster: tightly_coupled_in_process_job and loosely_coupled_subprocess_job. The Kubernetes variants of each require a cluster and are documented in the user guide.

tightly_coupled_local_job uses multiprocess_executor. It did not complete on a Windows development machine during authoring — see the Windows note in the user guide's section 5.5.

Running tests

uv run pytest

Building the images

Two images, deliberately: the code location and the external payload are versioned and scanned independently.

docker build -t distributed-execution:0.1.0 .
docker build -f payload/Dockerfile -t distributed-execution-payload:0.1.0 payload/

Status

Both execution targets are implemented. The tightly coupled jobs and the loosely coupled subprocess transport are verified by the test suite. The loosely coupled Kubernetes transport is implemented but has not yet been run against a cluster; see the guide's Outstanding work section.

Licence

European Union Public Licence v1.2 — see LICENSE.

Description
Execution targets and integration patterns for Dagster workflows on the Simpl orchestration platform (SIMPL-30451).
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